I am deeply concerned with the new wave of activism of gender
equality for entry into the sanctum sanctorum of few temples. These have
been prohibited for many centuries and the new thinking of rubbishing all that
is ancient without understanding the science behind the rules is worrisome. A
shrill media campaign in the name of feminism, equality and modernism may
destroy hundreds of years of profound decision making.
Deep understanding of profound subjects is needed. Complex
issues of thousands of years cannot just be reduced to black-and-white. Cries
of equality, feminism, rights and modernism are very well for public
consumptions, but there is a need to reflect on the reason, rationale and
understanding of disallowing women or men inside the garbhagrih of few temples.
The Hindu religion is not just about the superficial or the
manifest or the symbolic, but about the complex energy dynamics that underlies the
manifestation.
Actually the Nasadiya
Sukta of the Rig Veda, the oldest of the Vedas says that first there was creation
and that the Gods came later. So, the energy in the Universe that was unleashed
by the Big Bang was later defined and structured into various forms of God and its shape,
color, size and materials by ancient Rishis. Temples and religious places capture
some of these powerful energies with form of idols, temple structures, rituals
and various poojas. Pran pratishta or consecration of idols in highly magnetic
and charged locations is done by powerful rituals during potent planetary
positions. The power of those energies of the temples becomes more forceful
during certain days of the week and during certain time of the year and at
certain muhuratas. Praying with deep intent in these temples is supposed to
lead to transformations and grace.
There are many, many different kinds of energies that affect
our lives in various ways. Like the yin and yang energies of Chinese philosophy
(the male and female energies), the Hindu Sankhya philosophy call these
energies as Purusha (male) and prakriti (female). Shaivism and Shaktism call it
Shiva (male) and Shakti (female). Shiv or Purusha is static, while Prakriti
or Shakti is dynamic. If there are 12 Jyotirling temples for male energy
(Shiva), there are over 50 Shakti peeth temples for female energy. Shakti is
represented by various deities of immense power and different types of
energies. Ancient India was not such a prejudicial society as now. Men and women
had assigned duties and women were treated as equal partners and played a major
part in religious activities like praying, fasting and rituals.
The Indian knowledge
system have tried to garner these powerful male and female energies by
assigning shapes, colors, materials to various God forms, temple architecture, location
and placement of temples and consecration of idols. They have also assigned it days of the week when
energy is at maximum level for praying. Days and time for festivals, meditation,
eating, fasting and praying etc based on the movement of planetary objects.
The planetary position during our birth and life affects us
in different ways and because every individual is born during unique planetary
positions, we all get uniquely affected by different Gods and places of worship
(concentration of relative energy).
Do read Sadhguru Vasudeva’s extraordinary explanation on why
women should not be allowed in Shani Shingnapur’s garbhagrih.
http://isha.sadhguru.org/blog/sadhguru/spot/shani-shingnapur-controversy-discrimination-or-discretion/.
By the way, was reading on the internet about the temples
that men cannot enter.
1. The temple of Lord Brahma at Pushkar in
Rajasthan is one of the most prominent temples of Lord Brahma. The temple dates
back to 14th century. The householder's (married men) are not allowed
to enter its sanctum.2. Attukal Temple is a renowned temple in Kerala where Women are
worshipped. The temple hosts Attukal Pongala festival, in which over a million women
participate.Only women are allowed to participate in the Pongala ritual. The
festival has figured in the Guinness Book of World Records for being the
single largest gathering of women for a religious activity.3. Chakkulathukavu Temple is another temple in Kerala dedicated to the Bhagavathi,
and follows a peculiar annual ritual called 'Naari Puja'. On the first
Friday of Dhanu (December), the male priests wash the feet of female
devotees who have fasted for 10 days. This system takes root in the
belief that female devotees visiting on this particular day are the incarnation
of Chakkulathu Amma (goddess).4. In
Assam, Kamru Kamchhaya Mandir is also such temple where only women is allowed
to enter the premises during the time of monthly period. It is the temple of
Bhagavati Maa, when Uma or Maa Sati waist was fell down here after having cut by
Lord Vishnu Sudershan Chakra. It is also an important Peeth of
Bhagvati Maa. Devipuram Kamakhya Peetham with the female priest and devotees.5. One
such temple is in Muzaffarpur, Bihar. During the time of special
period day, only women devotee is allowed there to enter the Mandir. Even,
Pujari of the Mandir is not allowed to enter the premises. 6. The
temple of the Bhagwathi in Chengannur (Kerala) and the temple of Kamakhya Devi
(Assam) where the Goddess too was believed to menstruate and followed similar
rituals of menstrual seclusion, closing the temple for 3 days and then celebrating
the end of her menstruation. In both these temples, the menstrual cloth is
considered highly auspicious and is distributed among devotees. 7. One
such temple of Bhagavati Maa is Kanya Kumari in Kerala.There also women devotee
is allowed to enter. Male entry is prohibited there. This is
a famous temple of Kanya Kumari, where Kanya Ma Bhagawati Durga is worshiped by
women only. 8. Santoshi
Maa Varat is observed by only women or unmarried girls. I did not see any male
on fast or on the Varat of Santoshi Maa. Sour fruits or prickle eating on that
day is also prohibited. Though, male enters the Santoshi Maa temple for
worshiping but hardly anyone is on Varat of Santoshi Maa.
While I am a great proponent of equality and women empowerment, am not able to support this latest activism that has the potentially harm the profound science and balance of the Indian knowledge system. Please give your views.